When we talk about Fair Trade trading these days, we tend to
think in terms of food and drink products. We have perhaps become used to the
idea of consuming coffee which has been brought to market via a more equal
trading platform, of course, and the same applies to tea. We are familiar with
bars of chocolate which carry that famous logo, not to mention bananas from
South America and various Caribbean nations. All in all, the buzz about Fair
Trade trading in regards to the things we eat and drink has become extremely
familiar.
The same might not be said for clothing, but it’s important
to remember that cotton can be bought and sold via a fairer trading platform
these days. In fact, a growing number of socially aware consumers in the West
have been making the switch to items made from Fair Trade trading
cotton, and that has led to a sizable increase in confidence among those who
grow cotton in some of the world’s poorer nations. There are some experts who
are predicting a greater awareness in the coming years, and that surely has to
be good news for all concerned.
Cotton is in better shape thanks to a fairer trading platform
One of the problems faced by many small-scale cotton growers
is that the industry is heavily subsidised in some countries, and this
inevitably keeps the world price down at an artificial level. Cotton growers in countries
like Turkmenistan and Mexico have to compete with those from the USA and
Australia, for example, and that means it’s rarely an easy prospect. In recent
years, the issue of government subsidies has led to a great deal of
international debate, and it’s a matter that doesn’t go away.
In 2002, a long-term dispute between Brazil and the USA
began to simmer, and the main thrust of the debate was Brazil’s claim that
export credit guarantees issued by the US government to its own growers led to unfair trading opportunities.
While Brazil was at the forefront of the dissatisfaction, there were several
other nations which took a more than passing interest. They included poor
African countries such as Benin, Mali, Chad and Burkina Faso. Via the strategy
of supporting Fair Trade trading, consumers in the West can help to improve the
plight of overseas growers and, in the process, can be proud to wear garments
that encouraged a fairer trading platform.






